^^
To expand:
Hover mouse over your credit number in the top right, and you'll see which planets are draining your econ. (the numbers will be in red instead of green) This is an underdevelopment tax, essentially a mechanism to prevent mass colonization in the first few minutes of the game. Buying the planet development 'Civilian Infrastructure' removes this penalty. Asteroids need level 1 and planets need level 2. Further levels of Infrastructure on planets are still useful as the population of the planet provides tax income, but the first 2 levels are of emphasized importance. It should be among the first things you buy every time you colonize something.