Best troops anywhere is in America.
End of quote
Then why can't we win a simple war against a few 3rd world nations? I mean come on we've over in the middle east for 4.5 years! WW2 was against three major world powers and it was only about six years long. This stupid war in the middle east has dragged on far to long.
End of quote
Because of the emergence of "just war theory" philosophy. For a variety of reasons "The West" has been working to limit civilian casualties in war since the 1950s. In theory this makes us the "good guys".
The problem is that war is a battle of civilizations, and civilians provide for the soldiers. To defeat a civilization, you must attack both the civilians and the soldiers... to crush the will of the entire civilization to fight until they capitulate. This was pretty standard military doctrine around the world up until about the last 50 years.
While avoiding civilian casualties has humanitarian advantages, it directly works against the goal of winning a war. Iraq has what, 27-28 million people? America has killed how many total? 300,000? 500,000? I doubt that many. The war could have been won (although fewer would have had the stomach for the decision, but that's politicians for you) if the US had been willing to inflict about 4 million to 5 million casualties right away. It would have been a harder sell to the American people, to the UN (for as much as that quasi-legal body matters at all), and it is questionable whether the threat Iraq posed even with (putative) WMDs would have been worth taking so much life.
But IF you had simply carpet bombed the country, civilians and military, you would have crushed the people's will to keep fighting. Many people like to refer to Germany or Japan after world war 2, but I think a better example was Rome's final solution to Carthage. After being wiped, Carthage never again revolted. Coming with a gun in one hand and a peace treaty in the other was poor planning, and not the strategy of a military mind. It was perhaps more humanitarian, but seeing the suffering play out... how different would Iraq be if America and Britain had "decimated" (to kill one in ten, a Roman practice to quell revolts. A very EFFECTIVE Roman practice to quell revolts) the Iraqi population (2.8 million casualties) and the rebuilding could have started in earnest 4 years ago?
I'm not saying that Iraq was or was not such a threat that a loss of life on that scale was in America's, or the world's, interests. What I'm saying is, hard though it may be to hear, that is what it would have taken to win. "Shock and Awe" where the US detonated its munitions above the targets (ooh, sparkly) was not a winning strategy... it is like telling your opponent before you start that you won't hit them, you are only going to try and scare them to death. That will never beat a determined foe.
The US military is very powerful, and right now it is the most powerful in the world. This will not be the case forever, so eventually the US will not be the world's superpower. Given topography it will be difficult for an actual invasion to be successful, but that doesn't mean that America - especially if its Navy declines - can't simply be ignored by powerful civilizations.
In fact, until the US - or west in general - finds the fortitude to inflict casualties en masse again, the west will continually lose to guerilla style wars of aggitators and emerging powers. See the whole Russia vs. Chechnya history for a modern example.
To be clear - I'm not making a stand for the beliefs of a political party or country. My interest is as a historian of wars and how "might makes right" effects human relations in the present and throughout history. War is a dirty business. To win, you have to be willing to kill lots and lots and lots of people. Including civilians.
Of course - America should have learned that when Russia rolled into the Kabul, declared themselves the conquers of Afghanistan despite inflicting minor losses on the populace, and then were surprised when everyone kept fighting.
~ Wyndstar