that they are suppossed to fight with culture.
Culture has never been very strong in Sins and that is true for Rebellion too. For a faction that is supposed to gain massive strenght from culture, that is naturally bad.
Lets face reality, even with all those sweet upgrades for your culture, it is not any difficult to hold permanently off. Most of the time, the enemy culture centers needed are there anyway to hold off the other players culture and to give the 10 % allegiance boost.
That the DE is absoluty worthless doesnt help either...
My suggestions:
Remove the Temple of Communion for the Advent Loyalist and replace it with Global Unity alltogether.
Make all the culture upgrades for the temple culture upgrades for global unity. The first culture upgrade for Global unity should bring global unity to to level of a now standard temple.
Effect: AL gain additional logistics slots and there is no longer competition between building a temple or global unity. With every planet spreading at the rate of - currently - one temple, advent culture would be a lot more annoying in the early game, possible forcing an enemy to build a few culture centers more, draining his economic advantage.
Grant Advent Loyalist culture an higher increased allegiance. Others factions get 10 %, Advent Loyalist get 20 %.
20 % extra allegiance might be to much in the early game, hence my suggestion would be:
Once global unity is resarched, allegiance is increased by 15 % on culture affected planets (= all). Remember, advent economy is lackluster overall and terrible in early game.
The next 5 % allegiance increase could be integrated into the second level of Allure of the Unity.
Assimilated populace ---> see this topic: https://forums.sinsofasolarempire.com/427430
Fury of the Unity
At Tech 8, a 10 % damage increase is barely noticable. Not to mention it is not exactly cheap.
The AL have a special anti TEC damage upgrade... that is nice but it still leaves your vulnerable against phase missiles attacks. What about to give the AL another level of phase missile block?